01 - Bring the water or desired blend of water and milk to a boil in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat.
02 - Add the salt to the boiling liquid, stirring to dissolve.
03 - Reduce heat to medium-low. Slowly pour in the maize meal in a steady stream while stirring continuously with a whisk or wooden spoon to prevent lumps.
04 - Lower the heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Cover the pot partially and cook, stirring frequently, for 20 to 25 minutes until the mixture thickens to a creamy consistency.
05 - For a sweet preparation, stir in sugar and butter during the final minutes of cooking and mix thoroughly until completely melted and incorporated.
06 - Spoon porridge into bowls and serve immediately. Optionally, finish with toppings such as honey, dried fruits, nuts, or extra butter, according to preference.